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    <!-- Debug: Current persona is IndividualInvestor -->
<!-- Debug: Navigation root level is /ca/, languageId is 3 -->

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                    <!-- Debug: Processing primaryLevel nav.products with href /ca/products -->
                                                <div slot="nav.products">
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                                                            <!-- Debug: Processing secondaryLevel nav.products.mutualfunds with href /ca/products/mutual-funds -->
                                                                                                        <div key="nav.products.mutualfunds" class="col-md-3">                                        <!-- Debug: Rendered from navigation.vtl for nav.products.mutualfunds -->
                                        <span class="mega-menu-content-header">                                            Fonds communs de placement                                        </span>                                                                                                                            <!-- navsec: <a href='/ca/products/mutual-funds' title='nav.products.mutualfunds'>nav.products.mutualfunds</a> -->
                                            <ul class="mega-menu-content-items">                                                                                                    <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel Fonds communs de placement with href /ca/products/mutual-funds/index for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <li key="Fonds communs de placement" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                style="font-weight: 500;"                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/mutual-funds/index"
                                                                title="Fonds communs de placement">                                                                    Fonds communs de placement                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel nav.products.aboutmutualfunds with href /ca/products/mutual-funds/about for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <li key="nav.products.aboutmutualfunds" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/mutual-funds/about/"
                                                                title="À propos des fonds communs de placement RBC">                                                                    À propos des fonds communs de placement RBC                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel ​Portefeuilles de titres à revenu fixe RBC with href /ca/products/mutual-funds/rbc-fixed-income-pools for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <li key="​Portefeuilles de titres à revenu fixe RBC" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/mutual-funds/rbc-fixed-income-pools"
                                                                title="​Portefeuilles de titres à revenu fixe RBC">                                                                    ​Portefeuilles de titres à revenu fixe RBC                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel nav.products.rbcportfoliosolutions with href /ca/products/mutual-funds/rbc-portfolio-solutions for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <li key="nav.products.rbcportfoliosolutions" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/mutual-funds/rbc-portfolio-solutions/"
                                                                title="Solutions de portefeuille RBC">                                                                    Solutions de portefeuille RBC                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel ​Recommandations de placements with href /ca/products/mutual-funds/investment-recommendations for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel Le Compte épargne-placement RBC with href /ca/products/mutual-funds/rbc-investment-savings-account for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel Placement Avantage RBC with href https://rbcpcb.seismic.com/x5/doccenter.aspx#/doccenter/2b6046c0-9617-4155-8cde-220c18bf158e/main/%252Fdd88863eb4-9454-4142-bdcb-2ffbaa38787d%252Fddfb1c85fc-df84-44ae-8a2b-f6dbf02df156%252Fdd87874b32-5f1b-46ed-88db-1d261b9c5130/grid/title for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel Fonds Indigo RBC with href /ca/products/mutual-funds/rbc-indigo-funds for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    </ul>                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <!-- Debug: Processing secondaryLevel nav.products.etfs with href /ca/products/etfs -->
                                                                                                        <div key="nav.products.etfs" class="col-md-3">                                        <!-- Debug: Rendered from navigation.vtl for nav.products.etfs -->
                                        <span class="mega-menu-content-header">                                            FNB                                        </span>                                                                                                                            <!-- navsec: <a href='/ca/products/etfs' title='nav.products.etfs'>nav.products.etfs</a> -->
                                            <ul class="mega-menu-content-items">                                                                                                    <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel Fonds négociés en bourse (FNB) with href /ca/products/etfs/index for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <li key="Fonds négociés en bourse (FNB)" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                style="font-weight: 500;"                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/etfs/index"
                                                                title="Fonds négociés en bourse (FNB)">                                                                    Fonds négociés en bourse (FNB)                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel À propos des FNB RBC et FNB iShares with href /ca/products/etfs/rbc-ishares for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <li key="À propos des FNB RBC et FNB iShares" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/etfs/rbc-ishares"
                                                                title="À propos des FNB RBC et FNB iShares">                                                                    À propos des FNB RBC et FNB iShares                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel nav.products.etfinvestmentstrategies with href /ca/products/etfs/etf-investment-strategies for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <li key="nav.products.etfinvestmentstrategies" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/etfs/etf-investment-strategies/"
                                                                title="Stratégies de placement en FNB">                                                                    Stratégies de placement en FNB                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                        </ul>                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <!-- Debug: Processing secondaryLevel nav.products.alternativeinvestments with href /ca/products/alternative-investments -->
                                                                                                        <div key="nav.products.alternativeinvestments" class="col-md-3">                                        <!-- Debug: Rendered from navigation.vtl for nav.products.alternativeinvestments -->
                                        <span class="mega-menu-content-header">                                            Placements alternatifs                                        </span>                                                                                                                            <!-- navsec: <a href='/ca/products/alternative-investments' title='nav.products.alternativeinvestments'>nav.products.alternativeinvestments</a> -->
                                            <ul class="mega-menu-content-items">                                                                                                    <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel Liste des placements alternatifs with href /ca/products/alternative-investments/index for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <li key="Liste des placements alternatifs" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                style="font-weight: 500;"                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/alternative-investments/index"
                                                                title="Liste des placements alternatifs">                                                                    Liste des placements alternatifs                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel nav.products.aboutalternativeinvestments with href /ca/products/alternative-investments/about for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <li key="nav.products.aboutalternativeinvestments" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                                                                                href="    /fr/ca/products/alternative-investments/about/"
                                                                title="À propos des placements alternatifs RBC">                                                                    À propos des placements alternatifs RBC                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                        </ul>                                                                            </div>                                                                                    </div>
                    </div>                                                <!-- Debug: Processing primaryLevel nav.insights with href /ca/insights -->
                                                            <!-- Debug: Processing primaryLevel nav.learnplan with href /ca/learn-plan -->
                                                <div slot="nav.learnplan">
                        <div class="row">
                                                            <!-- Debug: Processing secondaryLevel nav.learnplan.typesofinvestments with href /ca/learn-plan/types-of-investments -->
                                                                                                        <div key="nav.learnplan.typesofinvestments" class="col-md-3">                                        <!-- Debug: Rendered from navigation.vtl for nav.learnplan.typesofinvestments -->
                                        <span class="mega-menu-content-header">                                            Types de placements                                        </span>                                                                                                                            <!-- navsec: <a href='/ca/learn-plan/types-of-investments' title='nav.learnplan.typesofinvestments'>nav.learnplan.typesofinvestments</a> -->
                                            <ul class="mega-menu-content-items">                                                                                                    <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel nav.learnplan.whataremutualfunds with href /ca/learn-plan/types-of-investments/mutual-funds for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <li key="nav.learnplan.whataremutualfunds" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                                                                                href="    /fr/ca/learn-plan/types-of-investments/mutual-funds/"
                                                                title="Tout sur les fonds communs de placement">                                                                    Tout sur les fonds communs de placement                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                                <!-- Debug: Processing thirdLevel nav.learnplan.whatareetfs with href /ca/learn-plan/types-of-investments/etfs for persona IndividualInvestor -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <li key="nav.learnplan.whatareetfs" class="mega-menu-content-item">                                                                <a class="mega-menu-content-link"
                                                                                                                                href="    /fr/ca/learn-plan/types-of-investments/etfs/"
                                                                title="Centre d’apprentissage sur les FNB">                                                                    Centre d’apprentissage sur les FNB                                                                                                                                    </a>                                                            </li>                                                                                                                                                                                                        </ul>                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <!-- Debug: Processing secondaryLevel Centre-ressource de la retraite with href /ca/learn-plan/retirement-resources -->
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="col">                                                    <rbc-media-card
                                                        card
                                                        :articles="[{id: 'Centre-ressource de la retraite',
                                                        name: 'Centre-ressource de la retraite',
                                                        link: '    /fr/ca/learn-plan/retirement-resources',
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				<p>Kaspar joined BlueBay in August 2014 and is Senior Portfolio Manager within the Investment Grade team. Prior to joining BlueBay, Kaspar worked for three years at Toronto Dominion Securities, in their global fixed income, capital markets group covering German clients. Previously, Kaspar spent six years with Deutsche Asset and Wealth Management where he was responsible for the global aggregate bond strategy. </p>

<p>Kaspar began his career at Merrill Lynch in 2005 as an analyst. He holds a Master's Degree in Financial Management from a joint programme of the Christian Albrechts University of Kiel and the University of San Diego; and a Master's Degree in Economics from the Christian Albrechts University of Kiel. Kaspar is a CFA charterholder.</p>

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vueMethods.mobileSearch = function(e){location.href = '/fr/ca/search-results/?q=' + e;}


vueMethods.getLinkUrl = function(event) {
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vueMethods.findAncestorLinkElement = function(target) {
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vueMethods.getLinkUrlHelper = function(url) {
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<script>
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</script><script> setTimeout(function(){ var videoIframes = document.querySelectorAll(".brightcoveIframe"); Array.prototype.forEach.call(videoIframes, function(el){ el.contentWindow.postMessage({'gaID':"", 'url': window.location.href}, '*'); }); }, 1000); </script> 
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